A 22-year old Atlanta woman, Aimee Michael, who caused a car accident resulting in the wrongful deaths of five people is conferring with her lawyers to determine whether she will accept a plea deal offered by the prosecuting attorneys. The motor vehicle accident occurred last Easter on Camp Creek Parkway in South Fulton County. Michael, a 22-year old at the time, was driving her mother's BMW when she caused the car crash, and she has been charged with 5 counts of vehicular homicide.
In addition to criminal charges, Michael and her mother face certain civil law suits for Michael's negligent conduct in casuing the wrongful deaths of the 5 individuals. Although Michael was at fault, her mother is potentially liable under the Georgia family purpose doctrine and a theory of negligent entrustment. In order for a claim under the family purpose doctrine to succeed, a personal injury attorney must prove that Michael's mother: (1) gave her permission to drive the car on the day of the acccident; (2) that actually relinquished the car to Michael; (3) that Michael was actually in the vehicle at the time of the accident and, (4) that Michael was using the vehcile for some family purpose. To succeed on a theory of negligent entustment, a lawyer for the victims must show that Michael's mother knew of Michael's propenstiy for careless driving and, nevertheless, allowed her to drive the vhicle on the day of the accident.
In addition to claims for special damages (medical expenses, funeral costs, etc.) and pain and suffering, lawyers for the faimilies of the victims may also attempt to seek an assessment of punitive damages. Under Georgia law, punitive damages may be assessed where the wrongdoers conduct was so egregious that it amounts to a wanton dsregard for the welfare of others. A substance believed to be marijuana was found in Michael's vehicle on the day of the accident, and this evidence could be enough to obtain a punitive damage verdict from an Atlanta jury.